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Year of Birds

Posted by JUST PhotographIN' on August 9, 2017
Posted in: Thoughts. Leave a comment

This year turned into a year of bird photography.  It started back in March when I was watching a couple dogs.  I was flipping through Instagram, and came across a post from Celestron about their C5 spotting scope.  The post sparked my interest as a new piece of photographic equipment.  It only took a day or two of pondering, then I ordered one of the scopes.

Around the same time, a pair of Great Horned Owls returned to one of their favorite nesting sites nearby.  This led to the first opportunity for shooting photographs through the scope.  I was pleased with the results.

Eyes On

The mother owl on the nest.

The two immature owls before they fledged (they were testing their wings in preparation to fledge).

Being that spring is when many birds return from their winter sites, I began siting more birds.  The past few years, there has been a pesky male Northern Flicker around the house.  Part of their mating ritual includes the male beating on anything that sends out a noise to attract attention to itself.  This often roused me earlier than I wanted to wake up, and I would run out with a tennis ball to chase the bird off the metal roof vents.  Scare tape was also installed and effective.

The male Northern Flicker courting a female.

The Mountain Bluebirds also arrive in April, and quickly claimed one of the birdhouses as their nesting location.  They were really fun to observe.  The swallows arrived slightly later, and there were some battles as the swallows tried to force their way into the already-claimed birdhouse.  The bluebirds prevailed, and raised a brood of fledglings that are still around the area.

The adult male and female bluebirds tending to their young in the birdhouse.

The Mountain Bluebird fledglings (four of them with three visible)

A Red-tailed Hawk has frequented the area for several years.  It has been a challenge to capture a decent takeoff photo.  This year, I managed to capture a decent shot.

There were also a few new birds around the neighborhood (or at least I had never observed them/IDed them before).  This included: Yellow-rumped Warblers, White-crowned Sparrows, and a Western Tanager.  I had seen a Western Tanager in the area, but never in the yard.  The White-crowned Sparrow created a challenge as I was trying to capture a video of it singing its song.  It would fly away before I could manage to hit record.

The male White-crowned Sparrow hunting for food in potentilla bushes.

I have also spotted a few of the regular bird species: American Robins, Pine Siskins, Pygmy Nuthatches, Mountain Chickadees, Red-breasted Nuthatches, Downy Woodpeckers, Steller’s Jays, Broad-tailed Hummingbirds, Rufous Hummingbirds, House Finches, Tree Swallows, Common Ravens, American Crows, Morning Doves, Black-billed Magpies, House Wrens, etc.  Needless to say, 2017 turned into a year of birds.

Spotting Scope Photography

Posted by JUST PhotographIN' on March 22, 2017
Posted in: Thoughts. Tagged: aperture, Camera, Camera Equipment, Camera Lens, exposure, exposure value, focal length, ISO, photography, shutter speed, spotting scope. 3 Comments

On Monday, I took my new Celestron C5 spotting scope out to view a nesting Great Horned Owl.  The scope kit comes with a standard eye piece for optical viewing.  However, they also offer an adapter that allows a camera to mount to the scope for use as a super telephoto lens.  This was my main objective when I bought the scope.

Monday was my first time setting up the scope with the camera mounted on it.  There are some technical details to take into consideration when photographing with a long focal length.  I also use a 400mm lens that has similar issues, although not as exaggerated.

File Mar 22, 12 13 22

This is looking into the front of the Celestron C5 spotting scope.  The technical specs are shown around the perimeter: focal length of 1250mm with an aperture of f/10 making the primary mirror diameter 127mm.  There is also no image stabilization.

File Mar 22, 13 54 52

The owls have nested around this location for several years.  I setup the scope with the eye piece to get the scope pointed at the right location.  Then, removed the eye piece and attached the camera on the adapter.

File Mar 22, 12 35 03

The above photo is with the camera on “live view” mode.  I ran into a few issues with live view.  First, there was glare from the ambient light on the screen.  Second, in order to view anything on the screen, I had to adjust the shutter speed to a  much longer exposure than was required for the actual exposure.  I am guessing this is due to the camera not having the aperture information to calculate the overall exposure when displaying the image on the screen.  The camera is more than likely reading the light within the scope itself, which is much darker than the ambient light within the scene.

As I mentioned in the technical information about the scope, the aperture is fixed at f/10.  This means I am controlling the exposure with adjustments to shutter speed and ISO.  The general rule of thumb to freeze camera motion is to use a shutter speed equivalent to or greater than the focal length.  In this case, that means faster than 1/1250th of a second.  This is where having a camera with good high ISO performance comes in handy.  It turns out that the rule of thumb of placing ISO and shutter speed equivalent to each other gave me the proper exposure for the scene.  I went with ISO 1600 and shutter speed of 1/1600 at the fixed aperture of f/10 provided from the scope.

This may sound like over kill.  Yes, I could have used ISO 1250 and shutter speed of 1/1250.  However, there was a slight breeze which added motion to everything, and I wanted to make sure I was getting the fastest shutter speed to freeze the motion as much as possible.  This is not talking about the owl movement, which would have been frozen at a much slower shutter speed of possibly down to 1/500th or slower (since she was not moving that much).  I am strictly speaking about the subtle shake in the camera setup on the scope.

Eyes On

This is the resulting image.  There are a few more tricks to reduce camera shake.  I already mentioned one of them above: shoot with live view.  Live view inherently locks the mirror up which reduces the “mirror slap” that occurs during a normal exposure.  The camera also has a mirror lock up function, which is the mode I ultimately used to take the photos.  Mirror lock up requires a double press of the shutter release button.  The first press locks the mirror up.  The second exposes the image.

There are drawbacks to this, as the timing of events in the scene may change by the time the photo is exposed.  I did not time the actual sequence, but I am guessing there was around a two second delay between the first shutter click and the second shutter click to allow for the shake to minimize from the mirror flipping up.

Owl Blink

After the mirror flips up, I can no longer visibly see what is in the view finder.  This means things can change in the time it takes to hit the shutter to expose the image.  For example, when I started the process for this image, the owls eyes were open.  By the time I hit the shutter to expose the image, she was blinking.  It was an odd coincidence to capture this moment.  Had I seen her blink, it would have been too late to capture the moment, due to the delay from the mirror locking up and hitting the shutter release the second time to expose the image.

This can be reduced by shooting the images with live view.  However, the exposure setting to view anything on the screen was not appropriate for the exposure of the scene.  This resulted in a blank image full of white pixels since everything was overexposed.  Again, I am unsure if this is due to the camera not having the aperture information to assist with calculating the exposure to display on the screen.  Canon EF lenses communicate aperture information with the camera body.

Lastly, I was also using a remote trigger for the shutter release.  This allowed for hands free operation of the camera to further reduce motion of the camera.  Using the shutter release button on the camera requires a press which in turn induces motion into the setup.  The remote shutter release removes this induced motion.

At any rate, I was thrilled with the results from my first attempt to use the Canon 5DIII mounted on the Celestron C5 spotting scope!  I am looking forward to more trips out into the field with the setup.  I am sure I will get more familiar with the intricacy of shooting with the setup.

A Battle with Familiarity

Posted by JUST PhotographIN' on February 7, 2017
Posted in: Thoughts. Leave a comment

I have been exploring Rocky Mountain National Park (RMNP) and the surrounding area for twenty five years plus.  This odd thing started occurring last year.  Part of it may have been driven by the launch of my new photo card sets.  The best way to describe it is that it feels like a battle with familiarity.

Heading into the park to take photographs has become somewhat difficult.  I actually started feeling disconnected from the park earlier last year.  The best reason I can come up with is the phrase “been there done that.”  There are so many places that are familiar in the park that I do not get the urge to stop to enjoy them.

One of my objectives for 2017 is to start finding new ways to reconnect to RMNP.  I do have a list of hikes that I have not done.  Perhaps, new locations will spark a new way to capture the park.  Scouting new locations may even include a few places outside of RMNP.  I am already trying to figure out how to capture the solar eclipse in August!

I also noticed that some of my photos have certain characteristics that are familiar from photo to photo.  This is not necessarily a bad thing, because it lends to my style.  However, it does not hurt to try new perspectives and techniques to capture photos.  This could include trying new lenses or accessories.

How do I make familiar places new again?  The answer is simple – start stopping at them again.  The other solution is to step outside the comfort zone and try something not familiar.  Either way, it will be good to start overcoming this battle with familiarity.

Photo Cards

Posted by JUST PhotographIN' on January 26, 2017
Posted in: Thoughts. 3 Comments

 

This last week was launch week for my photo card sets.  There were some jitters and nervous moments through the whole process of creating and launching the photo cards.  I can say launch week went fairly well, though!

The photo card process actually started about a year ago when I was talking to a fellow photographer about printing.  We started talking about different papers, and he gave me some recommendations of good quality papers.  The next step involved culling through photos to pick themes that worked well for photo sets.  My brain kept bouncing around different themes and photos to create sets.  Eventually, I had enough photos selected as well as the themes.

Then, it was onto the design phase.  My initial card design utilized the entire area of the card.  The printer supports borderless prints, and I assumed that it would do this for the photo card paper.  That was actually the largest error that I made.  I had already created all thirty cards using the borderless printing design before testing to see if it would actually print that way.  Nope!  The printer did not print the photo cards without the border around the edge.  I guess I should have paid more attention to margins on the paper template!  This required going back through every template to adjust the card design into the printable area margins.

Once I had the cards designed and printing the way they were supposed to, it was time to finalize pricing and setup the photo card page on my webpage.  There were a few late nights checking and double checking variables I could think of – the “what ifs.”  Then, it was time to pick a launch date to make everything live.  Somethings are not controllable, nor had I thought of them.  I have already had to make some adjustments for the unexpected variables through launch week.  That is part of the process.

Looking through the photos creates a sense of nostalgia, for me.  Almost every photo had some form of help from friends and family, whether it was: a simple recommendation of something to try, hiking along to a destination (often times waiting for me to take photos), holding or hauling equipment, or just giving two cents of advice when I asked “better one or two” (like an optometrist) during culling and post processing.  The photo cards are more than just photos.

I see the story of how each one was created.  Some of the winter scenes were taken for my dad, on his birthday.  I made a trip to Yellowstone in search of wolf viewing and photographic inspiration to celebrate my own birthday.  My mom’s favorite flower is the Wild Iris.  My sister and so many of my friends grew up as Estes Park Bobcats.  Alpine flowers and the many other flowers are delicate pieces of nature that are protected in national parks.  This is just a brief glimpse at the story behind the photo cards and the process I went through to create them.

photo_card_sets

Realizing a Dream

Posted by JUST PhotographIN' on January 19, 2017
Posted in: Thoughts. Leave a comment

As a youngster, one of the most agonizing questions I remember was the standard – what do you want to be when you grow up?  It feels like this question often haunts people, as though it sets people up to chase after dreams.  I always answered the question with some of the standard responses that make people ooh and aah: fireman, police officer, pilot, etc.  Deep down, though, I always wanted something different.

I remember one of my dream jobs was to open a fly fishing shop where I could spend a few days tying flies and a few more days out guiding people to “the big fish.”  I would buy a cabin on a lake or river and turn it into a fly in bed and breakfast for float plane pilots.  If I was not at the lake, I would be out on a mission trip or doing something that served the community.  After I graduated college, I was determined to join a mission aviation organization and head to Africa or some foreign country.  If it was not the missions field I was going to buy a plane and volunteer to fly animals (or anything) across the country.  Obviously, I am not exactly there, because these were dreams of my younger self.  

This dream of being a small business owner is, however, growing.  One step at a time.  There are definitely more difficult days than there “easy” days.  As a sole proprietor, I become the CEO that makes all the business decisions.  The path that I choose has profound impacts on everything.  Tomorrow, I am launching photo card sets.  To any other person, this may appear to be a small task.  Yet if it fails, I have to choose a different path that will lead to putting food on the table.  That is a slight exaggeration. However, it is a reality.

Marketing becomes a part of life.  I am doing my own market research to determine whether a product or service has value.  This works in partnership with research and development, finances, etc…  Once my product is created, I also ensure that it meets a high standard of quality.  Business partnerships and the corporate world have independent resources/departments that often handle these tasks.  I am tackling them all, for the most part, as a single person.

The other day, I was up at two in the morning fixing design issues with the photo cards that are about to launch for sale.  I was about ready to throw in the towel on the entire project.  The thing that kept me going was the fact that I am making one small step toward that dream I had as a kid.  It is a step toward making my dream a reality.

2015 by the Numbers

Posted by JUST PhotographIN' on December 30, 2015
Posted in: Thoughts. Leave a comment

I am closing out the books for 2015.  Here is a look back at the year, quantified by the numbers (be sure to click on the links to view photos and videos):

  • Six thousand four hundred fifteen photos taken
  • Seventy three photos sold
  • Thirty miles hiked (approximation)
    • I need to get out more…
  • Five hikes
    • Little Yellowstone from the Colorado River Trailhead
      • New trail/destination for me
    • Little Yellowstone from La Poudre Pass
      • New trail section for me
    • The Loch and above
    • Glacier Creek Trail
      • New trail section for me
    • Lake Isabelle
      • Also saw moose
  • Three time-lapse sequences completed
    • Orchid
    • Violet
    • Geminid Meteor Shower
  • Three customer photos printed
  • One event
    • Treasure Tables Fundraiser for PEO Chapter IY
  • One vacation
    • Arizona
  • One new piece of photographic equipment
    • Epson P600 photo printer
  • Hedgehog Cactus Flower photo published in a 2015 calendar
    • Maricopa County Parks
    • Displayed during the month of October

I am already looking forward to what 2016 has in store!  Happy New Year!

Few Words

Posted by JUST PhotographIN' on November 24, 2015
Posted in: Thoughts. Leave a comment

I have not been posting many blog posts.  That is obvious to those that are following my blog site.

This year has been interesting.  Every time I have tried to type something, my thoughts have not been conveyed into words very easily.  With the way the year started, I had imagined quite the opposite.  Instead, it turned into a year with few words.

Photography has remained at a somewhat steady pace.  I still have projects that I would like to attempt to accomplish, but I am satisfied with the results of what I have done.  The Orchid Time-lapse and the following African Violet Time-lapse were very popular.

One of my favorite moments was meeting my new niece!  I took my DSLR along for the trip, and was able to take many photographs.  This was a personal project for the family.  I had so much fun!

Right before the trip to meet my niece, I participated in my first public appearance to promote my photography.  This was for a fundraiser, called Treasure Tables, to support a local PEO chapter.  The feedback from this event was also very positive.

Based on all of the positives from the year, I decided to purchase a photo printer.  The printer is capable of 13″ x 19″ sheets or 13″ x 125″ with a paper roll.  This will bring a new element to my photography, and I am excited to see where things go!

This is a brief summary of the year that turned out to be one of few words.  I have some saved drafts of thoughts that I was planning to post earlier. Hopefully, my thoughts will translate more easily to the blogs for the new year.

Violet Time-Lapse

Posted by JUST PhotographIN' on June 2, 2015
Posted in: Thoughts. Tagged: African Violet, Canon, Canon EF 100mm f/2.8L Macro IS USM, Canon Macro Ring Lite MR-14EX, Flower, time-lapse. 2 Comments

I took a few things that I learned while completing the Orchid Time-Lapse project and applied them to another flower time-lapse.  This time, the flower is an African Violet.

First off, this time-lapse did go much smoother than the Orchid.  I used my Canon 7D camera this time.  This, was mainly just to save shutter clicks on the 5D III.  I also changed the flash settings from ETTL mode to manual mode with one quarter power on each bulb.  This was to keep the exposure more consistent through out the entire sequence.

I was able to get a lot more frames more quickly as the African Violet opens faster than the Orchid.  I set the intervalometer to take a photo every fifteen minutes with the intent to take seven hundred twenty photos.  This would allow for a thirty second clip, and took only one week to complete!

A one week time-lapse capturing an African Violet bud opening.

Stats on this time-lapse:

  • time frame: 05/25/2015 through 06/02/2015
  • photos taken: 735
  • photos used: 735
  • interval between photos: 15 minutes
  • Video frame rate: 24 frames per second
  • Equipment used:
    • Camera: Canon 7D
    • Lens: Canon EF 100mm f/2.8L Macro IS USM
    • Flash: Canon Macro Ring Lite MR-14EX
    • Intervalometer: Canon Timer Remote Controller TC-80N3
    • Tripod
    • Batteries: Rechargeable AA Ni-Cads for flash, Canon Battery Packs LP-E6 for camera body, and one button cell for the timer remote
  • Equipment settings:
    • Camera:
      • Shutter Speed: 1/200 (flash sync speed)
      • Aperture: f/16
      • ISO: 100
      • Manual Exposure Mode (unknown exposure compensation)
    • Lens:
      • Image Stabilization off
      • Manual focus
    • Flash:
      • Manual Exposure Mode
        • 1/4 power on both bulbs
  • All photo editing complete in Adobe Lightroom CC
    • Minor adjustments
  • All video editing complete in Adobe Premier CC
  • Audio fade in and out completed in Adobe Audition CC

Calypso Orchids On The Way

Posted by JUST PhotographIN' on May 27, 2015
Posted in: News, Thoughts. Tagged: Calypso Orchid, Colorado, Cow Creek, Cow Creek Trailhead, Estes Park, Fairy Slipper, North Boundary Trail, Rocky Mountain National Park, West Creek. Leave a comment

I saw a post on Facebook from a friend showing that the Calypso Orchids (aka Fairy Slippers) are arriving!  This is a photogenic flower for anyone interested in some macro shots.

A great location to find this flower is near the Cow Creek Trailhead on the North Boundary Trail in Colorado.  The trail climbs up and over a ridge toward West Creek.  On the north side of the ridge descending to the creek is the best location I have found to find the Calypso Orchids.  The hiking group I was with counted over 300 a few years ago.

Calypso Orchi Location

Calypso Orchid location along the North Creek Trail.

The stylus in this photo is pointing to the stretch of trail where the best viewing is of the flower.

Lessons From an Orchid

Posted by JUST PhotographIN' on May 26, 2015
Posted in: Thoughts. Tagged: orchid, photography, time-lapse. Leave a comment

It is amazing how a time-lapse project can (partially) consume life while it is clicking away. I wrote down a few thoughts over the few months that the orchid was growing. I narrowed them down and edited them to share in this lessons from an orchid post.

  1. All good things require patience. Like a da Vinci painting, the time-lapse did not appear over night. There were layers of paint that had to be laid down in a precise order to get to the final painting. In this instance, the orchid did all of the painting. There was a process of keeping up with the orchid and making sure the camera was functioning properly over the period of two months. My thoughts were sort of consumed by the process. Are the batteries going to last over night or while I am away for the day? The batteries did have a tendency to die (more than once) around three in the morning!
  2. If I had a deadline, I was not going to meet it. This was my first major time-lapse project. I sort of did it, because, like Forest Gump – “I just felt like running.” When the project first began, I had no idea it was going to turn into basically a three month process. I was figuring the buds would open in a couple days.
  3. Along those lines, I had to anticipate where the buds were going to open in the frame and how big they would get. I may have had an idea of what the orchid was doing from my visual observations, but in all reality things turned out different than what I originally thought. So, each day was like reaching the ocean for Forest Gump. I made it that far, I may as well just keep going. The project would be finished when it got finished.
  • The project itself actually ended before I anticipated. The camera battery died, rather unexpectedly, while I was gone one morning. I returned, and went about doing other things, thinking the camera was still clicking away. After a few hours went by, I realized I had not heard the flash spool up nor the shutter click as I had gotten accustomed to hearing at the regular intervals. I had intended to continue the photo process for a slightly longer period, even possibly to bud eight. At least, I had enough of the bud seven sequence to call it quits and move onto the photo editing process.
  1. Making deliberate decisions is a must when timing is critical. As I mentioned, I was somewhat learning to anticipate what the orchid was going to do (as well as the camera equipment). I either had to stick with the decision I made or decide very quickly to make another adjustment before the camera clicked another frame with a poor decision. That would be a frame I had to throw out. I could not go back to create a frame that I did not have. Every decision I made would affect the whole sequence of photos after that, and also became a reason for delays during the post processing phase where one decision could alter all 2,913 photos.
  • This emphasizes the phrase photographers use – “make sure to get the shot correct in camera.” Any mistake in a frame would (and did) stick out like a sore thumb. If a bud was slightly out of focus, I had to adjust for it rather quickly before it got worse. No amount of post processing can fix an error made in camera. The original photo count went from 3,429 to 2,913 rather quickly as I threw out frames. Even then, 2,913 photos was a large number of photos to post process (even with syncing settings).
    • I found out that I am not one that can sit in front of a computer editing a large number of photos. I would much rather be out taking pictures with my camera than be chasing down bread crumbs of pixels that need to be retouched in photos. Emphasis goes back to – get the shot correct in camera. Some moments made me wonder if I was being OCD, and I also realized I was being meticulously messy leaving behind some bread crumbs of pixels.
  1. During the editing process, there were moments I got distracted. This was both good and bad. Some moments I needed a distraction to pull me away from the computer after sitting for hours. Other moments, I was right in the middle of an important retouch and just wanted the distraction to go away.
  • The importance of visual distractions in photos and videos also became more apparent to me throughout the process of editing and compiling the time-lapse. I made several decisions to edit photos.  Simply, when the time-lapse sequence played, something stuck out that I did not see when I looked at the still image. I am always looking for visual distractions when I look through the view finder, but this does not mean I am always aware that something is actually going to be a visual distraction, especially when compiled into a time-lapse.
    • Details that may not even be noticed are important to take care of. Someone may notice them! It is worth the extra time and effort to make sure every detail is flawless.
  1. The final lesson I will share has to do with the fact that everything will work out in the end. There were moments when I felt like I was not accomplishing anything, like time was wasting away so to speak. I became impatient a couple times wondering when the bud was ever going to open or when I was ever going to finish editing a sequence of photos. I just kept going. Eventually, the time-lapse came to a completion.
  • There are certain limitations that cannot be pushed. Whether it was: battery capacity for the flash, computer operating speed, or my own need to sleep during the night.  These factors played into the timing and speed of things happening.

These are some of the lessons I learned from the Orchid Time-lapse. I am glad that I decided to setup the camera equipment back in February to document the event!

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